CALMA Objectives
RESEARCH LINES
Line 1: Immigrants’ labour-market incorporation: The role of discrimination, social capital, competition, culture and institutions
Line 2: Cultural adaptation, cultural retention and cultural reactivation
Line 3: The determinants of natives’ attitudes towards immigration
Line 4: The diffusion of immigration: integration, ethnic enclaves, and interethnic competition
Specific Objectives
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Test the role of enclave-effects, labour-market competition and regional contextual factors on the labour-market integration of immigrants in different EU countries.
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Investigate processes of cultural adaptation by identifying immigrant-specific cultural traits (i.e. religiosity, gender ideology, trust) and by comparing these traits with i) the traits of natives and ii) the traits of non-migrating observational equivalents at the country of origin.
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Investigate how immigrant-specific cultural traits influence immigrants’ labour-market integration.
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Investigate the determinants of attitudes towards immigration in different EU countries and how native’s attitudes might affect immigrants' labour-market integration.
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Analyse how social-network dynamics produce situations of residential competition and residential segregation and how they affect the speed and the shape of the immigrant diffusion process.
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Investigate how economic recession affects immigrants’ integration and attitudes towards immigration.